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| Henry's glove Zero is now my second favourite baseball mitt in literature (after Ally's glove in The Catcher In The Rye) |
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You ever read a book that was so good that once you finished it that you began it again immediately? No me neither. Well not for a long time anyway. I did this however with Chad Harbach's The Art of Fielding which is the sweetest debut novel I've read since Zadie Smith's White Teeth. This is what good literary fiction should be: arresting, witty, passionate, with great characters and an elegant prose style. On the surface its the story of a young blue collar shortstop called Henry Skrimshander and a kid called Mike Schwartz who scouts Henry for a small liberal arts college in Wisconsin. Schwartz works on Henry like a big brother mentor gone mad and turns him from a savant fielder who can't hit or run into a legitimate baseball prospect. That's the surface but what the book is really about is loyalty and friendship and disappointment and love. You know, life.
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Just as Henry is on the verge of greatness he catches Chuck Knoblauch/Steve Blass disease, or as they call it in golf, the yips. There's a nice subplot about the President of the University, his daughter and a love quadrangle between her, Henry, Mike and Henry's gay room-mate Owen; but for me the book's heart was the relationship between Mike and Henry and how they become brothers.
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What makes Harbach a much better writer than someone like, say, Jonathan Franzen, (or Jonathan Safran Froer or Michael Chabon) is that Harbach writes with an authentic blue collar voice than doesn't sound fake and condescending. Most American novelists writing literary fiction are the victims of private schools and elite universities and the Iowa Writers Workshop which inculcates phoniness and renders them incapable of understanding or expressing what it is to be poor in America. I know nothing of Harbach's background except that he went to Harvard, but he writes as if he knows what its like to work in a foundry or get up at 5.a.m. to wash dishes. Whether he actually knows or is just very gifted is neither here nor there. He gives us characters in blue collar occupations who don't know where the next rent check is going to come from and these characters are utterly convincing. You can tell the difference Harbach dialogue and Froer/Franzen dialogue immediately. It's the difference between the authentic and the inauthentic, the real and the patronising. (If I was on the Romney campaign I'd slip this book to the candidate for immediate bedtime reading.)
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Like all great baseball novels there is an element of yearning and transcendence in The Art of Fielding. Baseball is not America's past-time (that in fact is football) but if America were a more perfect place it would be. The Art of Fielding joins Shoeless Joe, The Natural, The Great American Novel, The Boys of Summer, Bang The Drum Slowly and Moneyball as one of the great baseball books. Baseball, like cricket, is an intellectual game, where intellect (and thinking too much) will kill you on the field. I liked this short conversation between Mike and Henry near the end of the novel:
"This is the psych floor," Mike said.
Henry nodded. "Okay."
"Figured I'd give you a heads up. They're going to send in the shrinks to talk to you about not eating. 'Your anorexia', as they referred to it."
"Okay."
"I told them only cheerleaders get anorexia. You're a ballplayer--you're having a spiritual crisis."

62 comments:
May not be too condescending to working class guys, but it sounds fairly condescending to cheerleaders.
http://www.cracked.com/blog/the-5-stupidest-habits-you-develop-growing-up-poor/
Although I say it again, blue collar doesn't mean poor. But the chance to link to a Cracked article is fun.
Seana
That's schwartzs opinion of course not hardbacks and he wAs only kidding
John
Thanks for that
This sounds damn good. Speaking of baseball, here's a link to a trailer for The Great Northfield Minnesota Raid, a '70s western that has a great baseball sequence and a nice line about baseball being America's national sport:
http://youtu.be/Zw4eL-LNejs
I also reviewed it here:
http://www.jettisoncocoon.com/2012/02/film-review-great-northfield-minnesota.html
One of the best pieces of blue collar American literature I've come across in years is called The Minotaur Takes a Cigarette Break by Steven Sherrill. The main character is the Minotaur of Greek legend who is now working as a line cook in a steakhouse in the southern U.S. Sounds silly, but it has some superb writing about the pleasures and rituals of manual labour. The Minotaur is also a dab hand at car repair.
Cary
Nice review that.
There's also a brief baseball passage in one of the Jane Austen novels. Northanger Abbey I think.
The only baseball in a book I have ever enjoyed was the opening to Underworld.
I've been to the Red Sox and tried to muster up some kind of interest but I can't even get as far as ho hum.
Baseball is a great sport. Those that profess to be sports fans (of soccer, American football, etc.) and find baseball boring, just don't get it.
Thanks for posting your list of favorite baseball books. It's a good list. I read "The Great American Novel" in high school, probably in 1970. I found it hilarious. That book has a memorable description of a midget pro baseball player as a “credit to his size.”
I recall in "The Art of Fielding", Owen's cheer for Henry, from the dugout, "You are skilled. I exhort you!"
I loved "The Art of Fielding." I've recommended it to quite a few people, and all loved it. I may have recommended it in a comment in this blog.
And, it's not a baseball book. It does have lots of baseball in it, and that baseball is described by someone who has a very good understanding of baseball. Nevertheless, it's not a baseball book.
I understand that the book's publisher insisted that the book's cover include NO reference to baseball.
I checked out Northanger Abbey and found this quote: “It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a team owner in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a left-handed starting pitcher.” That Jane girl was sharp, truly the Regency Bill James.
Also, another baseball book that I'd add to your list:
Jane Leavey's "Sandy Koufax: A Lefty's Legacy" which is about the great Dodgers' pitcher. I listened to that book as an audiobook narrated by Charlie Stein (an ESPN baseball announcer).
"The Greatest Slump of All Time" is also a pretty good baseball book.
I took a closer look at the book today, which is currently on the Indie bestseller list. It looks good, maybe too much baseball for me to really get into, but that's not a flaw of the novel.
For those who haven't seen the book, Jonathan Franzen's praise is on the front cover. Everyone from Jay McInerny to James Patterson has a complimentary word on the back. Although it may be excellence that fuels the glow, it's also possible that it's because Harbach is one of the founding editors of N+1, which, as wikipedia has it, is "a New York literary magazine". In fact, it's a very New York hipster kind of magazine highly esteemed in the MFA programs that you're so down on. You couldn't, in fact, get much more connected to the current trendsetters in the New York literary scene than Harbach is.
We can disagree on the merits of Jonathan Franzen's writing versus Harbach's--well, we can't because I haven't read Harbach-- but the fact is that they come out of pretty much the same American background. They are both Midwesterners who rose through some combination of talent and hard work. I don't know what Harbach's family background is, but Franzen's dad, as by pure coincidence I was reading today in an arc of his forthcoming collection, grew up working in roadbuilding camps in swampland outside St. Louis. He only had two books that mattered to him, Robinson Crusoe and Les Miserables, the first of which he read to his son.
I don't know about Chabon and Foer, but I would say both Franzen and Harbach's trajectories are a lot like many people's in the U.S. whose parents worked hard with some idea that the next generation would get better opportunities. They were lucky enough to succeed but I don't really have the impression that they have no connection with the working class. I think they did geographically escape, that's what you're supposed to do in America, after all, but I don't think they've forgotten where they came from.
I know you probably think I'm just defending Franzen here, but really it's just that I don't think you've got it quite right about the literary scene. I do think it's very much a 'what MFA program did you get into?" scene, but Harbach doesn't seem to be much of an exception to that. I'm happy if he's written a wonderful book, but I think its current success depends a lot more on who he knows.
Rob
That was a great opening and then Underworld sort of lost its way. At least for me.
Speedskater
Yeah I loved that. You are skilled, I exhort you. 4 great central characters there.
I think it is a baseball book, but you know, baseball as a metaphor for America...That kind of thing.
Cary
Pitched a wicked curve from time to time too.
John
I just looked up Slump. Yeah it looks very interesting.
Seana
Yes. Thats why I said in the post that it doesnt really matter where he comes from, its whats in the book that counts. Franzen's portrayal of the working class in Freedom I thought was pretty scandalous: condescending, patronising and completely fake. Harbach's blue collar characters are well rounded, authentic and utterly human. Its harder for the privileged to write novels that truly reflect blue collar life but its not impossible by any means. Orwell lived as a tramp for a year, William Vollman rode the rails with hobos....Maybe Franzen does that too and just has a tin ear. Like I say it doesnt really matter that much, its whats in the book that counts.
Seana
You're probably right though. I shouldnt pick on Franzen because of one book. I LOVED The Corrections.
Yeah, I like Freedom better than you did, but it's got its problems. I just don't think it's quite fair to call him out on class background when the writer you like has the same things going for him/against him.
I think the main thing I learned from Freedom, which wouldn't have been news to you, is how much male friendship is based on intense rivalry. I'm sure that happens in some kinds of women's friendship's but it's not really familiar to me.
Funny thing, this Art of Fielding. I saw it on a list you had sometime in December on this blog about top NY Times book for the year or something. I think you said you hadn't read any from the list at that time. For some reason, maybe because I'm a sports fan, the title caught my eye. I purchased that and The Cold Cold Ground around the same time. It was a fun couple of weeks of reading.
Probably because I'm an American with not much of a grasp of Irish history, TCCG forced me to Google up some of the historical characters and organizations you referenced. I spent much of my time reading the story juggling with context and trying to set a scene in unknown locations. Those are my shortcomings, not yours.
Art of Fielding was different. It was just a perfectly unfolding story that was gentle, funny, heartbreaking and maddening all at one time. It also made me want to read Moby Dick again, which I did.
Anyway, that's how Art of Fielding and TCCG met up on my Kindle.
And, oh, it's Steve Blass, not Bass...
Seana
Maybe I'm atypical but I've never had that rivalry thing at all.
Crawdaddy
Yeah if you dont know anything about Northern Ireland you might need to do some scene setting for TCCG. Hopefully it will be like Pynchon lite, you can read the book and if you want go back and check the references.
I did link to that that NYT piece that referred to TAOF. I think I said that I had read all of the non fiction picks but none of the fiction picks. At that time I wasnt going to read Art of F for 3 reasons: 1) I'd read that Harbach ran a hipster magazine 2) he went to Harvard 3) the book had been the subject of a bidding war. That last one in particular stuck in my craw because no American publisher would go near me with a ten foot pole and this 20 something hipster motherfucker had been the subject of a bidding war.
A couple of weeks ago however my buddy Scott emailed me and told me that I should read TAOF because I would really like it. His rec's have always been solid so I thought I'd give it a go if the library got it.
The library got it. I read it. I was won over.
Crawdaddy
Fixed the Blass/Bass. thanks.
Hey, don't forget Mackey Sasser, a catcher who came down with Steve Blass disease.
Hmm, what Near Eastern mythological figures does Roth give as names to characters in The Great American Novel? I remember Gil Gamesh, Frenchy Astarte, Hothead Ptah, Yamm,
seana said...
"May not be too condescending to working class guys, but it sounds fairly condescending to cheerleaders."
That's my take too. But those are not the words of the novelist. These are the words of his character.
Stereotypes exist because there is, or at least once was, some truth in them. The poor lazy black. The Jew obsessed with avarice. The drunken, fighting Irishman. Pulp exists by playing to type, making people feel good about their prejudices, thus reinforcing them.
Any novelist worth reading will play against type.
THE ART OF FIELDING made my best list as baseball novel of its year, but it still didn't come up to the level of David James Duncan's THE BROTHERS K.
Richard, right, as you and Adrian both note, it's the character not the author, which I understand. Still it's the memorable line there, isn't it?The one that made the header here.
I'd be happy to think that not all male friendship is based on rivalry. Maybe it comes from vying with brothers, as Franzen probably did and as Terrence Malick seems to have from Tree of Life. My dad seems mostly to have idolzed his three older brothers and one older cousin who lived with them, but on another level it was a very competitive family. So I don't know. We're doing the whole Shem and Shaun thing in my Finnegans Wake group just now, so maybe I'm overly influenced by that.
I do think the New York literary scene is a bit insular and self-regarding, but as Art of Fielding would seem to prove, it really doesn't have a lot to do with whether the books are worth reading. It has to do with who gets marketing and who doesn't.
So I have reserved the book at my library. Baseball is an addiction with me, and so is knowing about the people hat play it. More and more, macho quality of the athletes is leavened by their very human struggles, and that's what makes it more interesting to me. Baseball as metaphor-I look forward to reading it. By the way of nothing, I read a remarkable and moving book called Man on Spikes. I've never forgotten how it was for these players in the minor leagues and the contrast between them and life in the majors.
Peter
Its probably Roth's most underrated novel. Most overrated? Definitely American Pastoral.
Rich
I read The Brothers K a few years ago and I liked it quite a bit. When it initially came out I kept mixing it up in my mind with that schlocky novel The Fourth K and didn't even browse it in the bookshop, but eventually I read it and liked it.
Seana
Could be that I'm just not competitive. I never really cared whether I won at tennis or squash or whatever and when I was playing rugby or soccer, although winning was important if I myself had had a good game I could live with that.
Lil
I just checked the reviews on Amazon. 300+ reviews for Harbach which is pretty impressive but the average star is 3 and a half so not everyone is digging the book as much as me. Still if you like baseball I think you'll be half way there on this one.
I haven't read The Great American Novel, but I loved American Pastoral. The Human Stain and that alternative history one, not so much.
I find it terrific that Andy Pettite announced he was coming out of retirement the same day you created this thread.
A couple of terrific graphic novels about baseball by James Sturm- The Golem's Mighty Swing and Satchel Paige. Great for the kids!
Seana
American Pastoral is probably a good book but I just didnt have the patience to get through it. I think we discussed this once before. If I remember I mentioned the tannery scenes in A Suitable Boy as being similarly trying to the ones in American Pastoral.
Matt
This is how I see the rotation going down:
1. CC
2. Pettite
3. Kuroda
4. Pineda (assuming his fb returns)
5. Hughes
with Nova in the minors staying sharp and stretched and ready to return if Pineda or Hughes or anyone else falters. Garcia goes into middle relief.
You're right, because the tanneries are coming back to me. You thought he worked in too much hard sought information.
I actually was a bit prejudiced against Roth, and so I am grateful for American Pastoral, as it was a kind of way in to his writing and I will read more.
Just saw tonight in our local columnists post that Jonathan Franzen has once again raised the hackles of millions. Not that I expect anyone here to feel particularly sorry for him.
Seana
I'm 100% behind him on that one. I'd scrap twitter, the blogosphere, all the internets if I could.
In fact I'd roll the clock back to the late when 1940's when men wore proper hats, cinema was good and we went everywhere by steamship and train.
Yeah, my mom's life seems to have been pretty good in that era anyway.
I don't know that any of this stuff will go backwards, but I was talking to my sister last night about the inevitable decline of the blog world, and saying that I don't really see myself going forward to the next new thing, whatever that may be.
First day of spring, and I'm about to blog on about THE ART OF FIELDING myself. I reread my earlier comment above and I seem to have shortchanged the novel.
It is indeed a fabulous work. Wonderful use of edetic imagery, and the protagonist's theory of fielding meshes with the George Sheehan/Emerson/Homeric metaphors of defense that I posted about earlier in the week.
Richard
Its a great sports book and a great contemporary novel.
If you get a chance, read THE BIRTH OF A BOOK: THE MAKING OF THE ART OF FIELDING, which first appeared in the October issue of VANITY FAIR last year.
The author got a whooping $665,000 advance for his first novel, but it wasn't easy. I blogged about the marketing politics and arguments they had in settling on the dustjacket art, but the real gist of the article is about the publishing industry, the way things have changed and continue to change, and about the future of books in general.
Your blog inspired me to take a closer look at all of this, and for that I'm certainly grateful.
Richard
Wow thats even more than I thought. I thought that when they were talking bidding war for a literary novel we were talking 100 grand or thereabouts. Well now he can quit the day job and spend the next five years crafting book 2.
It took me a while but I just finished "The Art of Fielding." I was completely taken up by it, and the characters were wonderful. I rarely enjoy "literature" because it's boring, but this was delightful. I loved the baseball, but this book is about preparation and being in the moment, being ready and open to what life has to offer-I think :) And the hard moments we have. Thanks for your write up and encouragement to read it; I, too, want to read it again.
Lil
I'm really glad you liked it. It was a great book.
I figure much of your blog is meant to elicit comment or argument, i.e. your ten favorite lists etc. I also figure you're entitled. Your glowing recommendation of The Art of Fielding is spot on - what a wonderful read. Although I get alot of unsolicited books (my wife is a librarian), I might have missed this. I am truly grateful.
Rich
I'm so glad you liked it!
How many days til pitchers and catchers report (though this is a pretty down time in Philadelphia sports, with the Eagles at rock bottom, the Flyers not playing, the Sixers a middling tean, and the Phillies coming off a bad year, then making the big additions to their lineup of a 36-year-old designated hitter to play third base and a centerfielder with zero career home runs. So forget that question about when pitchers and catchers report.)
Peter
Gping to be a very interesting season next year. I dont know about the NL but I reckon the NYY are only about the sixth or seventh best team in the American League now. It'll be fun to see how the game plays with much more balance. I'd say its worth a small outside bet on Toronto to win the AL east.
There's a lot of talk out here in the west about the powerful Angels, and this little team called the Oakland A's. It should be an interesting baseball season all around. (With SF Giants fans having visions of "dynasty" in their heads).
In a somewhat different vein, and if my memory serves me correctly, I would include William Kennedy's _Ironweed_ among the great baseball novels. Yes, the protagonist has left the game of baseball a long time ago, and the blue-collar voice of the narrative is remarkable.
I look forward to reading _The Art of Fielding_. Your recommendation makes it a no-brainer. Here, though, is a confession: When I previously heard about the title, I thought it was a homage to Henry Fielding. How wrong could I be!
I don't know; Josh Hamilton could easily backfire in the Angels. Of course, the Astros go to the American League, which means every other team in the AL West should win more games than it did this year.
Funny, most baseball players were not fans of George Will's hugely popular but overwritten examinations of the game. The Yankees' Phil Rizzuto thought he made simple things too complicated. Ted Williams, a conservative like Will, said he agreed with Will politically, but "not baseballically." The great Roger Kahn, author of The Boys of Summer, said the same thing.
Have you heard of a Japanese novel called The Housekeeper and the Professor, Adrian? I think you might enjoy it.
Lil
I was already worried about the Angels and now I'm very concerned. They've got quite an organisation.
RT
Yeah I liked Ironweed. Did you see William Kennedy on CSpan this week? I couldnt figure out when the interview took place but he seemed quite sprightly.
Peter
I wouldnt be at all surprised if the Yankees finished 5th in the AL East and Boston 4th.
Matt
The Housekeeper and the Professor, eh? Ok I'll check it out, just as long as doesnt end up like that Japanese (Korean?) movie The Interview...
It's going to be fun to watch the Jays this year - it'll either go really well or explode. Either way it'll be fun.
I tried to read "Ironweed" this past summer but it just didn't work for me. I think there is a whole group of working-class, blue-collar workers who've never really been a part of pop culture - guys with jobs and skills and union cards nad mortgages (maybe the mortgages are a North American thing, I don't know). Maybe those days are gone and we missed it, but those guys were a far fry from drunks who didn't know where the next rent cheque was coming from.
I remember when the movie "Blue Collar" came out, how frustrating it was that one of the reasons Richard Pryor's character wanted to pull the robbery was to get braces for his daughter - as if the dental plan the UAW fought so hard for had never happened.
If I was a conspiracy-nut I'd probably say it was part of a movement to eliminate working-class gains, but that would be silly....
John
Its amazing that union busting would come to Michigan of all places. Actually maybe not so amazing considering Henry Ford's legacy...
Maybe this is the time and the subject to show my true colours which are that all in all I am not in fact a big fan of Crime Fiction. Cant stand Ian Rankin or Val McDermit or anything involving the police. One book, Dead I May Well Be stands head and shoulders above all and every Crime Fiction novel I have ever read; but it isn’t a long list.
Completely and totally disagree with you about the Iowa Writers Group, Adrian. Wish they would offer me a place; I would emigrate tomorrow. It/they produced the Great American Novel: American Wife by Curtis Sittenfeld. A masterpiece. Hope you are reading this Seana? I thought Amy Tan had written the Great American Novel but this exceeds it. I must have read it cover to cover six or seven times; fabulous characters; fabulous structure [eg Noreen]; and more memorable lines than anything I have ever read. Honestly . . . this is what literary fiction needs to be. There is nothing, nothing in this year’s [or last years] Booker shortlist that comes close.
Kikaren
Crime fiction can get a bit samey can't it? Especially crime fiction set in England. They've been churning out 200 - 300 English set mysteries a year since the 1930's. I wonder that there's anything left to say at all that's even half way original.
Kikaren, I haven't gotten on to American Wife yet. People seem to either really get it or not like it much. The loosely based on Laura Bush angle is probably part of it.
I think people sometimes think they wouldn't like crime fiction because they don't really know the breadth of it. You could head on over to Peter Rozovsky's blog Detectives Without Borders and you might find something that sounds intriguing there.
Why don't you apply to the Iowa Writer's School just for the heck of it? You never know. I think as with most education, much depends on lucking into the right teachers. I always feel incredibly fortunate in mine, though that is not to say that I have made the best use of their help.
The drunken, fighting Irishman. Pulp exists by playing to type, making people feel good about their prejudices, thus reinforcing them.
Transmission Shop Hollywood FL
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